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Gold Panning And The American Gold Rush

Gold Panning And The American Gold Rush

by Jack Wagon

panning for gold, gold panning, gold rush, american gold rush

panning for gold, gold panning, gold rush, american gold rush

Gold fever could be felt with all its force in 1849 when thousands of people were rushing to California to get their part of gold. People used different ways to find out gold, but panning was the most popular technique at that time and people often spent months finding gold flakes with their gold pans.

The lust for gold never let these people quit their search for gold. Thus, the people kept searching for gold and tried latest methods to get gold. The gold fever increased once the people achieved a single flake of gold. They sometimes increased their struggle to find out more gold flakes.

However, they were not individuals alone, as some Govt. institutions had also realised the importance of that place and they had developed some gold mining labs in these areas that were using some other techniques to find out gold at that places besides panning.

The people who migrated to California in search of gold deposits to make more and more money were known as forty-niners. They had pans in their hands and used to wear long shoes. These people made several attempts to find some gold. Sometimes they used to get some flakes while there were times when they found nothing, and all their efforts went in vain. When they used to get exhausted in their struggle, they used to put their search on the next day. They never left trying their lucks and strived hard to achieve gold and money. It was reported that some of the government officials found a lot of gold flakes due to which the government felt the need to establish a proper mining mint at the place of gold deposits.

At present, the use of plastic pans for finding gold flakes is quite common. In the past, only metal pans were used for finding gold flakes. Moreover, special technique was used to place these metal pans in the riverbeds or water.

Plastic pans that are used for panning these days are quite lighter in weight and they often have shallower angles that reduce the chances of gold tossing out from the pan. Similarly, slats and bars that are used today were not used in the past. Now, with the help of these tools, it has become quite easier for people to separate gold from other particulars with lots of ease.

However, these earlier gold seekers were using some very good techniques in this connection and most of their gold panning techniques are still in use even after so many years. They used to place their pans at those places where water was noticeably slower and usually they picked large rocks or sandbars for this purpose. Use of tweezers and pipette was not so common in those days, and these people usually used to separate the gold flakes from sand with their hands.

Most of the emigrants arrived California from faraway places in order to get their dreams come true. So, they made utmost efforts for achieving their goal and their determination led them to the way of success.

How Gold Prospectors Lived During The Gold Rush?

gold rush, gold rushes

gold rush, gold rushes

A gold rush occurs when there is a discovery of gold in an area, and it attracts people to migrate to there to try their luck. Gold rushes have been experienced in a number of countries like United States, Canada, Australia and Brazil.

The gold rush was a time of great optimism in which many people tried their luck in order to become wealthy. It was also a competitive time, with people trying to out run each other in the prospect of finding gold. They also helped spur cultures in the cities by initiating economic growth.

The usual start of any gold rush was always a famous gold discovery by a certain individual. Gold is typically found in streambeds, or mixed with sand and even gravel. Initial mining used to be easier, and could be done with basic tools like pans, and it did not even require a lot of skills. But, this was just in the beginning; on later stages, more sophisticated machinery and techniques like hydraulic mining were used to mine on an industrial scale.

Many people travelled to areas where gold was discovered, to try their hand at it. People left behind families and loved ones in search of wealth. During the California Gold Rush, which was one of the most famous gold rushes in history, around 300,000 gold prospectors travelled to California. Many faced serious hardships on the way as there were no modern methods of travelling, and some even died during the journey. Some of them even faced various deadly diseases on their way, such as cholera and chicken pox.

This gold rush came with all the problems they are normally associated with, in fact even bigger ones. The sudden rush of miners increased the population to what was not planned for. Most of them had to come with empty pockets, and this only made the situation worse; people were even living in tents. They would help each other to build camps around any area with a gold discovery. Basic living facilities like toilets, sanitation or garbage disposal systems were unheard of, and the living standards were shocking.

The situation in these camps was a mess as suggested by all the available data for these times. No one had any money so, stealing and looting was a common behaviour. Drinking and gambling were other social problems faced by this community. There used to be a lot of fights eventually resulting in death. Prices for everything were so high that a person could hardly afford to eat, let alone enjoy anything luxurious.

Gold mining did not bring in a steady pay cheque, and so many women were left with no choice but to find work while their husbands were off to discover gold. Women of those times were banned from becoming miners and most of them had to settle for low-level jobs. Many of them lost their husbands to mining accidents which were very common.

The gold rush came as a good time for some people and bad for others. A few people were able to earn a fortune, and became wealthy; many ended with only a little more than what they had started with.


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